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SEBI · Enforcement · Medium

SEBI holds Citrus Check Inns, directors guilty of unregistered collective scheme

Adjudication order follows a decade-long litigation, including a Supreme Court directive, and imposes penalties on Citrus and four directors for violating CIS regulations.

29 Jun 2026 Affects: Citrus Check Inns Limited and directors Omprakash Basantlal Goenka, Prakash Ganpat Utekar, Venkatraman Natarajan, Narayan Shivram Kotnis.

What changed

  • SEBI found Citrus Check Inns and four directors guilty of operating an unregistered CIS.
  • Order comes after Supreme Court set aside SAT order and directed SEBI to complete investigation.
  • Penalties imposed under Section 15-I of SEBI Act; amount not disclosed.

The read

This is the final chapter in a decade-long enforcement saga. SEBI's adjudicating officer has ruled that Citrus Check Inns and its four directors ran an unregistered collective investment scheme, violating core SEBI regulations. The case traversed the Securities Appellate Tribunal and the Supreme Court, which finally directed SEBI to conclude its investigation. The order imposes penalties, though the amount is not specified in the circular, and reinforces that SEBI will pursue entities that raise public funds without CIS registration, even when the company is under insolvency. For listed markets, the direct impact is negligible since Citrus is unlisted. But the precedent matters: promoters of pooled investment schemes face a long enforcement tail, and the regulator does not tire.

Citrus Check Inns LimitedOmprakash Basantlal GoenkaPrakash Ganpat Utekar

Primary source: official circular (PDF)