RBI · Banking Regulation
RBI tightens income recognition norms on banks' acquired assets
Banks must reverse unrealised interest on extinguished exposure linked to Specified Non-Financial Assets by September 2027
What changed
- Income from SNFA recognised only as non-interest income when realised
- Accrued but unrealised interest on extinguished exposure must be reversed by Sep 30, 2027
- New rules effective from October 1, 2026
The read
RBI shut a loophole. Under the amended directions, any accrued but unrealised interest on extinguished exposure tied to acquired non-financial assets can no longer be booked as income before cash arrives; banks must reverse such income already recognised by September 30, 2027. Income from SNFA may only be recognised as non-interest income upon realisation. The move forces a conservative stance, cleaning up earnings quality and aligning profit with cash flows. The verdict: a prudent tightening.
Key numbers
- Effective date: October 01, 2026
- Reversal deadline: September 30, 2027
Primary source: rbi.org.in