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US slaps 3.68% preliminary CVD on Graphite India exports

US imposes preliminary 3.68% CVD on Graphite India's large diameter electrode exports. Impact unascertainable; final decision by Nov 2026. Electrodes drive most of ₹2,852 cr revenue; exports ~44%.

1 earlier story on Graphite India Ltd.
Mkt cap₹11,836 cr
P/E67.63×
ROE7.88%
Debt / eq.0.03
Div yld1.12%
3.68% Preliminary US countervailing duty on Graphite India's large diameter electrode exports

What's new

  • US Dept of Commerce preliminarily levied a 3.68% countervailing duty on Graphite India's large diameter graphite electrode exports.
  • The company states the financial impact is unascertainable at this stage.
  • Final determination is likely by November 2026; the company held net cash of ₹3,683 crore as of March 2026.

Why this matters

The duty, if finalized, would increase the cost of Graphite India's exports to its largest market. But at 3.68% it's modest, and the company's net cash of ₹3,683 crore provides ample buffer. The real risk is the final determination could still shift; for now, the preliminary rate resolves some uncertainty around the ongoing trade investigation.

What we're watching

  • Final CVD determination by November 2026.
  • Whether follow-up anti-dumping duties are filed.
  • Impact on Graphite India's capex plans, including its synthetic graphite anode foray.

The full read

Graphite India got a 3.68% preliminary countervailing duty from the US on its large diameter graphite electrode exports, the product category that drives most of its ₹2,852 crore revenue. Exports are 44% of sales, and the US is a key market. The company says the financial impact is unascertainable, and the duty is still preliminary; the final call comes by November 2026. At 3.68%, the rate is modest, and Graphite India sits on net cash of ₹3,683 crore, enough to absorb a small cost increase. The real open question is whether the investigation ends here or widens into anti-dumping. The company is also midway through a capex cycle, having recently shuttered a loss-making German division. For now, the preliminary duty resolves some uncertainty without changing the earnings picture materially.

Questions answered

What exactly did the US Department of Commerce decide?
It preliminarily imposed a countervailing duty of 3.68% on Graphite India's exports of large diameter graphite electrodes to the US. Countervailing duties offset foreign subsidies that benefit exports.
What products are affected?
The duty applies specifically to large diameter graphite electrodes, which form the bulk of Graphite India's revenue of ₹2,852 crore in FY26.
When will the final duty be decided?
The final determination is expected by November 2026. The rate could change based on the final investigation results.
What is the financial impact on Graphite India?
The company says the impact is unascertainable at this stage. Exports to the US account for a portion of its 44% export share, and the company has net cash of ₹3,683 crore to absorb any incremental costs.
How does this affect Graphite India's capex plans?
Graphite India is in a multi-year capex cycle, including a foray into synthetic graphite anode materials. The duty adds some uncertainty, but strong cash reserves and modest duty rate limit the near-term risk.
Mentioned: US Department of Commerce · 3.68% CVD · large diameter graphite electrodes
Primary source BSE · NSE · Tijori

An independent reading of the company's own disclosure — the primary filing above is the final word.

Company snapshot

Graphite India Ltd.

Steel
₹12,246 cr
P/E 69.85×

Latest quarter · Mar 2026

Sales₹816 cr
Net profit−₹105 cr
Op. margin−17.0%
EPS−₹5.33

Strength & growth

Debt / equity0.06×
Current ratio2.02×
Sales CAGR+7.6%
EPS CAGR+6.1%
  1. 28 Jul 2026 · 7:03 PM IST US slaps 3.68% preliminary CVD on Graphite India exports
  2. 20d ago Graphite India shuts loss-making German division (4% of revenue)